Q: For the HST optical telescope, wavelength lambda = 500 nm diameter D = 2.4 m What is the diffraction limit for HST? 500 x 10^(-7) m theta = (70 degrees) * --------------- 2.4 m = 1.5 x 10^(-5) degrees Q: For the Arecibo radio telescope, wavelength lambda = 21 cm diameter D = 305 m What is the diffraction limit for Arecibo? 0.21 m theta = (70 degrees) * -------- 305 m = 0.048 degrees So HST images should be about 3000 times sharper than Arecibo images.